Source: bing.comCongratulations, mama! You have successfully entered the second trimester of your pregnancy! This period is often referred to as the “honeymoon phase” because the initial symptoms such as morning sickness and fatigue start to dissipate, and you start feeling like yourself again. But let’s not forget about the most exciting part – your baby’s development!
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Week 13: The Beginning of Baby’s Facial Expressions
Your baby is approximately the size of a peach this week. The eyes and ears are now in their proper positions, and the fetus’s facial muscles begin to work, which means that they can now make facial expressions like frowning or even a smile. Also, the baby is now capable of swallowing and is growing hair and nails.
Week 16: The Gender Reveal
At week 16, your baby is approximately the size of an avocado, and their genitals have developed enough to determine if you’re having a baby boy or girl. The baby’s skin is now producing a waxy coating called vernix, which protects the skin from soaking in the amniotic fluid. The baby’s arms and legs are now more proportional to the body.
Week 20: Baby’s Hearing and Movement
Your baby is now approximately the size of a banana, and their hearing has developed. They can now hear your voice and even the sound of your heart! You may start feeling more significant and more frequent movements from your baby. The baby’s skin is now covered in a substance called lanugo, which provides insulation and helps regulate their body temperature.
Week 24: Baby’s Lung Development and Taste Buds
The baby is now approximately the size of an ear of corn. Their lungs are now beginning to develop branches of the respiratory tree, and their taste buds are forming. Their skin is starting to look less translucent, and they are beginning to develop their own sleeping and waking patterns.
Week 28: Baby’s Brain Development
Your baby is now approximately the size of an eggplant. Their brain is developing rapidly, and the baby is now capable of blinking and dreaming (how sweet!). Their eyes can also detect light, and their immune system is starting to develop.
The second trimester is a beautiful period both for you and your baby. Your little one is growing and developing at a rapid pace, and you can now feel them moving inside of you. Cherish every moment of the journey and take good care of yourself and your baby!
Frequently Asked Questions:
1. Is it safe to travel during the second trimester?
Most doctors consider the second trimester the safest time to travel as you have passed the first-trimester risks of miscarriage and are not yet at risk for preterm labor. However, it is always best to consult with your doctor before traveling.
2. How much weight should I gain during the second trimester?
It is recommended to gain 1-2 pounds per week during the second trimester, which translates to a total weight gain of 12-14 pounds for the entire pregnancy. However, every woman’s body is different, and the weight gain varies based on several factors, such as pre-pregnancy weight and height.
3. Can I still exercise during the second trimester?
Yes, exercise is recommended during pregnancy and is beneficial for both you and your baby’s health. However, it is essential to consult with your doctor before starting any exercise routine.
4. When should I start preparing for the baby’s arrival?
It’s never too early to start preparing for your baby’s arrival. It is recommended to start preparing the nursery and purchasing baby essentials in the second trimester to avoid last-minute stress.
5. How can I relieve the discomfort of heartburn during the second trimester?
Heartburn is a common symptom during pregnancy due to the increased levels of hormones. You can relieve the discomfort by eating smaller but frequent meals, avoiding spicy or acidic foods, not lying down after eating, and drinking plenty of water.