Congratulations! Your baby has hit the 12-month mark and has come a long way since their birth. The last 12 months have been a whirlwind of emotions and milestones, but you have successfully navigated your way through it all. Your baby’s physical development has been phenomenal in the last month, and we are here to guide you through it.
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Growth
At 12 months, your baby is likely to weigh between 18 and 26 pounds and measure around 28 to 32 inches in height. These figures may vary depending on their genetics, gender, and diet. Babies at this stage are expected to grow at a slower pace compared to their first year of life. You can expect your baby to gain about 1 to 2 pounds in the next six months.
Source: bing.comMovement
Your baby is likely to be more mobile now and eager to explore their surroundings. They might be crawling or pulling themselves up to stand while holding onto furniture. Some babies might even take their first steps around this time. Encourage your baby’s movements by providing a safe environment, including soft furnishings and baby gates, as they explore their environment.
Fine Motor Skills
Your baby’s fine motor skills have developed significantly since their first week of life. They might be able to pick up small objects using their thumb and index finger, also known as the pincer grasp. Encourage your baby to practice their fine motor skills by giving them toys that promote grabbing and releasing.
Cognitive Development
Your baby’s cognitive development has progressed, and they are now more aware of their environment. They might be able to recognize familiar faces, point at objects that interest them, and mimic sounds and gestures. You can encourage your baby’s cognitive development by reading to them, playing peek-a-boo, and singing simple songs.
Communication
Your baby’s communication skills are developing, and they might be making some sounds that resemble words. They might say “mama” or “dada” or babble a lot. Encourage your baby’s communication skills by speaking to them often, using simple words and phrases, and responding to their sounds.
Nutrition
Your baby’s nutritional needs are changing as they grow. They might begin to eat more solid foods and rely less on breast milk or formula. It is important to offer your baby a variety of foods, including fruits, vegetables, cereals, and proteins, to ensure they get all the essential nutrients for their growth and development.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: Can I start introducing cow’s milk to my 12-month-old baby?
It is recommended to wait until your baby is at least one year old to introduce cow’s milk. This is because their digestive system is not yet mature enough to handle the proteins and minerals in cow’s milk. You can continue to breastfeed or offer formula until your baby is ready for cow’s milk.
Q: How many teeth should my 12-month-old baby have?
By 12 months, your baby should have around four to eight teeth, although this may vary from baby to baby. Teeth usually emerge in pairs, with the front teeth appearing first. You can encourage good dental hygiene by gently brushing your baby’s teeth twice a day with a soft-bristled toothbrush and fluoride toothpaste.
Q: Is it normal for my 12-month-old baby to not want to eat?
Babies at this age may experience a decrease in appetite as their growth slows down. It is essential to offer your baby a variety of foods, but do not force them to eat. Allow your baby to feed themselves and stop when they feel full. If you are concerned about your baby’s appetite or weight, consult your pediatrician.
Q: Should I be concerned if my 12-month-old baby is not walking yet?
Babies are unique, and they develop at their own pace. While some babies may start walking around 12 months, others may not walk until 15 or 16 months. If you are concerned about your baby’s walking development, consult your pediatrician.
Q: Can I start potty training my 12-month-old baby?
Potty training at 12 months is too early as your baby’s bladder and bowel control are not fully developed. It is recommended to wait until your baby is 18 months or older before starting potty training. In the meantime, you can introduce your baby to the concept of the potty and encourage them to sit on it to familiarize themselves with it.
In conclusion, your 12-month-old baby’s physical development has come a long way, and they are now more mobile, aware, and communicative. Encourage their growth and development by providing a safe, stimulating environment and offering a variety of foods and activities that promote their development. If you have any concerns about your baby’s development, consult your pediatrician.